國考班導小妹

很多同學看到句意解析的題型常常會心生疑懼，其實句意解析的解題並不難，首先先瀏覽句意，找出主結構再來就是找出並理解修飾主要子句的副詞子句，兩者合併之後，本題的大概句意就可以輕鬆掌握，講起來很簡單，不過要多練習才能得心應手喔！ 

題目：Succumbing to pressure from the chemical industry, the legislature amended the regulations.

(A) The legislature surrendered to the pressure of the chemical industry and modified the regulations.

(B) The legislature objected to the pressure of the chemical industry and complied with the regulations.

(C) Despite the pressure from the chemical industry, the legislature changed the regulations.

(D) Despite the pressure from the chemical industry, the legislature insisted on enforcing the regulations.

今天的文法題考這題是考連接詞及片語介係詞的用法，所以要看句意來找出答案！居民抗議跟政府仍然決定蓋新地鐵，這段句意該用甚麼連接詞呢？

(  ) _____ the protest by the residents, the government decided to go ahead with the construction of the new subway.

(A) As far as  (B) Owing to  (C) In addition to  (D) In spite of

今天的英文文法題目，考時態的用法，不同的時間副詞決定不同的時態，到底哪些時間副詞要用現在進行式呢？ 知道是哪個副詞，答案就呼之欲出囉！

(  ) The number of people without jobs _____ at the moment.

(A) has been increasing  (B) increases (C) is increasing (D) has increased

很多同學看到句意解析的題型常常會心生疑懼，其實句意解析的解題並不難，一定要先瀏覽句意，找出主結構，再找出介係詞片語跟形容詞子句修飾的名詞，合併之後就可以找出真正的句意，接下來就是看哪個選項比較貼近句意囉！

題目：The chances of building a multiracial cosmopolis rooted in a shared civic culture lie in turning away from all the dangerous and, ultimately, self-destructive confrontations.

(A) Building a multiracial cosmopolis is believed to have a self-destructive confrontation.

(B) Dangerous confrontations might as well serve as a root for a multiracial cosmopolis.

(C) The fewer self-destructive confrontations, the more likely a multiracial cosmopolis can be built.

(D) Both self-destructive confrontations and a shared civic culture may help build a multiracial cosmopolis.

今天的英文文法題目，是考分詞構句的用法，在副詞子句中，主詞與主要子句的主詞一致，可將連接詞及其後之主詞刪去，動詞片語中之第一字 → Ving，若為be動詞且為助動詞(進行式、被動式)，則將being一併刪去！ 

(  ) _____ a good cellist, she was hired by the orchestra.

(A) Having been  (B) As  (C) Being  (D) Such

英銘老師解析

這題是考分詞構句的用法：

在副詞子句中，主詞與主要子句的主詞一致，可將連接詞及其後之主詞刪去，動詞片語中之第一字 → Ving，若為be動詞且為助動詞(進行式、被動式)，則將being一併刪去。